Why and how were pyramids built ?

Every people has deep roots in history, as the ancient peoples were ancient tribes and clans that lived around each other, and had certain customs shared by them, and each civilization was trying to distinguish from the surrounding civilizations, and the most important ancient civilizations: civilization Babylonian and Sumerian ... One of the most famous ancient civilizations Pharaonic civilization, which historians wrote a lot.

Ancient Pharaonic civilization Pharaonic 

civilization was characterized by great distinction from other civilizations, and its people were living a very wonderful life, as the life of Pharaonic life was characterized by great precision and great organization between parts of civilization and the Egyptian people. 

Pharaohs lived in ancient Egypt, and their presence was concentrated on the banks of the Nile River, where they worked in agriculture and exploited the fertility of the area around the River Nile to grow and get agricultural crops that are enough to feed the Egyptians, and also trade in them to the countries near them, lived in Egypt a lot of The tribes, which were subjected to many cases of invasion, the last of which was the Pharaonic invasion, since the Pharaohs were the last to conquer Egypt and lived there. 

civilization One of the most important reasons for the success of Pharaonic civilization is the optimal exploitation of the surrounding nature, in addition to the speed of adaptation to the circumstances surrounding them, as the Pharaohs were able to exploit the places where the availability of minerals and oil, and water wells.

Achievements of the ancient Pharaohs 

In spite of the economic deterioration in ancient Egypt, the Pharaohs were interested in many things, most important of which are literature and other sciences, since they established a system of writing. In order to fight, and to protect themselves from any occupation coming on them, in addition, they excelled in medicine and medication with herbs that were growing naturally alone.

One of the most remarkable areas of gold in history is the architecture and architecture of the Pharaohs. They built many tombs and built palaces, pyramids, and other monuments that still exist today. Large, each king built for himself a cemetery in order to be buried, and the cemetery was like a palace, in addition to that they liked the construction of temples whose walls are carved beautiful decorations.

One of the greatest buildings built by the ancient pharaohs, the pyramids, and located in the city of Giza, where visitors and tourists come from everywhere for recreation and get a period of calm and convalescence. 

Building the pyramids 

The pyramids were built to be cemeteries, as each king created a pyramid-shaped cemetery, three pyramids of three different sizes.Each pyramid bears the name of the king who built it, three kings, Khufu, Khafre, and Menkaure, and took over more than one engineer overseeing the construction of the pyramids. 

The pyramids until they reached their final form, since they were in the form of a flat rather than a pyramid, and then managed to engineer Himono by making it into its final hierarchical form, the architect of King Khufu. 

The age of the pyramids is likely to be around 25 centuries, and it took many years to build and used very primitive building materials, but we enable the Pharaohs to build it as the best monument in all parts of the world, and the greatness of the pyramids is high in height, and they are of immense size, and stones Its use is stacked very neatly, neatly and consistently, as it contains no spaces.

The largest pyramid is the pyramid of King Khufu, which he built to be a cemetery for him to be buried after his death, but the greatest view of the external pyramid is the magnificence of the corridors and stairs in the pyramids from the inside, as it is a high system of sophistication and creativity, it contains a lot of corridors in addition to containing On the precious possessions of King Khufu and his family, as well as beautiful statues that have been carved and placed inside the pyramid. 

The pyramids suffered a lot of vandalism during their time in Egypt, where many of the property belonging to the kings that were in the pyramid was stolen from the inside, in addition to the top of the pyramid was a gold-plated platform, but this platform disappeared from above the pyramid.

Scientists speculate that the pyramids are not built of stone as people think, as their definitive evidence is how all the stones are of the same size and in the same direction, to the extent that there are no spaces between them, that the pharaohs did not have any equipment in the past, and that the materials that Primitive uses, so scientists believe that the pyramids were built from clay, which the pyramids formed in the way they wanted, until it reached the final, dedicated, accurate form it has reached today. 

This fact reached by the scholars is but a fact mentioned in the Koran before, as Pharaoh, after he overwhelmed and told people that they are their Lord, and lied to what Moses said, asked Haman to build a large edifice in order to see God and meet him. Allah the Almighty says in his holy book: (O Haman, lead me to clay, make me an edifice for me, and I will look to the God of Moses, and I will believe him.) 

That is, Pharaoh at the time used clay, the same materials used by the Pharaohs to build the pyramids, and the pyramids remain the highest building in the whole world and throughout all ages, as it is one of the seven wonders of the world, and was mentioned and talked about in the Koran by Scholars talk about it, and in this conclusive evidence of the agreement of religion with science in many aspects and in many things, and this is contrary to many things that Orientalists tried to create among Muslims about the truth of Islam and the Islamic religion. 

Finally, no one can deny the achievements of the Pharaohs precisely because they still exist until this moment to be a witness to this wonderful civilization, and the kings of the Pharaohs were one of the strongest kings of the earth and the most powerful of the rule of Egypt, and the effects left by the Pharaohs behind them The greatest monuments on earth are unparalleled. Many other peoples tried to imitate the construction of the pyramids and sphinxes, but they did not succeed and the mystery of the pyramids remained a trademark only in the name of the pharaohs.